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How to calculate the sail size
Hi everybody,
I have a sail that I wish to sell, and I'd like to provide the size of the sail ( which I don't know and it's not indicated). I originally searched online for the methods, which I did not find, so I guessed it was similar to calculate the area of a triangle. So here is what I came up with: My sail is 13.5 feet tall, 7 feet at the boom. I converted that to meters which gave me 4.11 meter tall and 2.13 meters at the boom. After doing the calculation : (4.11*2.13)/2, it comes down to 4.3 square meters. so I thought my sail was of size 4.3. But someone came and compared what is supposedly a 4.5 sail, and it's half the size of mine. So therefore, how do I calculate the size of the sail, since apparently it's not what I thought. Many thanks in advance. Chris. |
Well if the 4.5 is half the size of yours that would make it a 9 meter! But with a 411cm mast that's pretty doubtful :) I'm guessing that the shape of your sail and the 4.5 are quite different, so it's difficult to accurately compare their sizes.
This is probably a pretty old sail? Does it have any full battens; ones that go all the way from the leech (trailing edge) of the sail all the way to the mast? One minor adjustment would probably be in the mast sleeve - it's probably curved so it's not quite a triangle. If it's old enough, it might be marked with the area in square feet. Then you can convert using: sq ft x 1.1 = sq meters You can always just sell it with a picture and the mast & boom measurements. Drew |
Hi Chris, unless your sail is very old fashioned it has not a triangle shape and there is much surface outside. Based on my own sails collection I would suggest a x1.4 factor so ~6.2 mē. This been said 4.11 sounds very compact for a 2.13 boom. I have a 7.3 mē sail with same boom length and 4.86 mast luff. What type of sail is yours?
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Thanks for the replies.
I think it's somewhat old. I am not the original buyer. And it's a NeilPryde (or something like that). The battens are not full length (3 in total), and it's not far off from a triangular shape. I looked everywhere on it, and it does not say anything about the size. The measurements I took are approximate with a measuring tape, but I mean, in worst case it's an error margin of 1/2 feet. As for the other 4.5, you could clearly see it had a lot less surface. It was approximately the same luff length, just half the width. I'll try to post a picture to give a general idea. |
did an experiment since i have my sail specs in a spreadsheet
did reverse engineering and discovered luff * boom / 1.5 is REALLY close to sail size so, in this case ... 4.11*2.13/1.5=5.836 sq meters rounded up that's a 6.0 sail - make sense ?? |
Sounds like a 25 year old regatta sail. Short mast and long boom with three short battens. Is the sail all Dacron (no plastic laminate on the sail), with a thick flexible window?
Given the mast and boom sizes, it my be around 5 - 5.5 meters. I still have my 1985 Superlight regatta sail and use it on the original board. Are there any markings on the main body of the sail (numbers or a design)? Any pulleys or just a grommet at the foot of the sail? |
Joe and Ken, thank you very much.
The sail is pretty much how you describe it, Ken: no laminate, small plastic window, no marking or number, and it's a grommet at the bottom. Joe, I was dividing by 2, so your 1.5 is probably what I had wrong. With a visual comparison (from memory) with the 4.5 sail, 5.5 or 6M would make sense. I'll go with that. Thanks for all the help, guys! Chris. |
There is an Application on iTunes that gives you the sail size depending on your weight and wind velocity.
The name is Sail Size.. Check it out. They also offer a windows excel program with the same things. http://www.vims.edu/general/sailpadd...calculator.xls http://www.vims.edu/general/sailpadd...calculator.xls |
Good Lord Sir !
By the sound of your sail, it is more likely you will be paying somebody to take it away ! I recently saw some wallets in Tarifa made from "old sail cloth". You might do better to "recycle" it some other way......... |
Hi
Its a little off topic but a technique I use to compare my sails (from different manufacturers/ranges) is boom length x mast length (in cm) divide by 1000. A 7 metre comes out around 100. A 5 metre around 70. Its sort of a power index which I find better for comparing sail "sizes" than quoted areas. See where yours comes out and then work backwards to size. |
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